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What Are the Effective Psychosocial Interventions for Relieving Anxiety in Infertile Women? A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis

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Background: This study aimed to systematically review the literature on psychosocial interventions implemented for infertile women and to meta-analyze the effects of various interventions on anxiety relief. The objective of this study was to understand the efficacy of psychosocial interventions for relieving anxiety in infertile. Methods: Using electronic databases (Cochrane Library, PubMed, EMBASE, CINAHL, and PsycARTICLES), 19 studies were selected and used for meta-analysis. To estimate the effect size, a meta-analysis of the studies was performed using RevMan 5.3. Results: Among psychosocial interventions, mind-body intervention (standardized mean difference (SMD) = -0.48; 95% confidence interval (CI) = -0.78, -0.19; p<.001; I² = 70%) was effective in relieving anxiety. Cognitive behavioral therapy (standardized mean difference (SMD) = -0.72; 95% confidence interval (CI) = -1.31, -0.13; p<.001; I² = 72%) was effective in relieving anxiety. Conclusions: It was confirmed that psycho-social interventions (e.g., mind-body therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy) had a positive impact on anxiety relief in infertile women. Among psycho-social interventions, mind-body therapy and cognitive behavioral therapy were most effective in relieving anxiety.

목차

ABSTRACT
Introduction
Study Objective
Methods
Research Design
Core Questions
Data Search
Data Selection
Quality Assessment of Literature
Data Analysis Method
Results
Characteristics of the Literature Uused for the Systematic Literature Review
Quality Assessment of Literature
Outcome Variables and Effect Sizes
Subgroup by: Intervention Type
Publication Bias
Conclusions
Acknowledgement
Funding
References

저자정보

  • Seon Hwa Ban Division of Nursing, Youngsan University, 288, Junam-ro, Yangsan-si, Gyeongsangnam-do, Republic of Korea

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