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4차산업혁명 시대 미용산업이 지속가능성과 만족도, 임금수준, 근무환경에 미치는 영향 : 미용종사자의 매개효과

원문정보

The Effect of Beauty Industry on Sustainability, Satisfaction, Wage Level, Working Environment in the Era of the Fourth Industrial Revolution : Mediating Effect of Beauty Workers

엄지애, 박은준

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초록

영어

The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of the beauty industry on sustainability, satisfaction, wage level, working environment, and mediating effect with beauty workers in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. The subject of this study is a person who is working in the beauty industry 700 beauty workers were selected, but a total of 613 people were surveyed after excluding those who responded insincerely. The data analysis used the SPSS 22.0 statistical program to analyze the general characteristics of the survey subjects, and the factor analysis confirmed the Cronbach's α value for exploratory factor analysis and reliability verification. As a research method, Pearson correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were conducted to verify the hypothesis. The results of this study showed that beauty workers had a mediating effect on the relationship between the beauty industry and sustainability, satisfaction, wage level, and working environment, and that the beauty industry and beauty workers in the era of the 4th industrial revolution had a significant positive (+) effect on each factor. And it was confirmed that the most important things for beauty workers were the variables of “wage level” and “working environment.” In addition, this study is significant in deriving the results of the correlation and impact of the beauty industry's sustainability, satisfaction, wage level, and working environment for beauty workers in the metropolitan area in the era of the 4th industrial revolution. If beauty workers are satisfied with the factors analyzed, the turnover rate and departure rate at the beauty field will be reduced and continuous work will be possible, Through this study, it is expected that there will be many follow-up studies on the beauty industry related to the fourth industry in the future.

중국어

本研究的目的是调查第4次产业革命时代美容产业对可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境的影响与美容从业者的中介效应。本文以从事美容产业的700名从业人员为研究对象进行了调查,除去无效答卷,有效参与人数为613人。调查数据均用SPSS22.0统计程序进行了分析,并针对调查对象的一般特征进行了频率分析,因素分析则通过确认Cronbach'sα值进行了探索性因素分析和可靠性验证。研究方法采用Pearson相关分析和多元回归分析进行了假设验证。本研究结果为如下:第一、美容产业与可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境的关系中,美容产业从业人员均表现出中介效应,第四次工业革命时期,美容产业与美容从业人员对可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境各因素均有显著的正面(+)影响。第二、对美容产业从业人员而言,最重要的是“工资水平”、“工作环境”等变数。第三、本研究区别于其他研究的特点是,以韩国首都圈地区的美容产业从业人员为研究对象,调查了美容产业的可持续性、满意度、工资水平、工作环境的关系及影响结果,并将“美容从业人员”为参数进行了分析。调查发现,若美容产业从业人员对上述分析因素感到满意,美容产业离职率和辞职率将会下降,期望今后能出现更多有关第四产业的多种美容产业后续研究。

목차

Abstract
I. 서론
II. 이론적배경
1. 4차산업혁명의 개념 및 특징
2. 지속가능성
3. 만족도
4. 임금수준
5. 근무환경
III. 내용 및 연구 방법
1. 연구가설
2. 조사대상 및 연구 방법
IV. 연구 결과 및 고찰
1. 빈도분석
2. 요인분석 및 신뢰도 분석
3. 요인 간 상관관계 분석
4. 가설검증
V. 결론
참고문헌
中文摘要

저자정보

  • 엄지애 Ji-Ae Uhm. 서경대학교 일반대학원 미용예술학과 박사과정 대학원생
  • 박은준 Eun-Jun Park. 서경대학교 헤어디자인학과 교수

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