원문정보
Factors Related with Stage of Change for Drinking Cessation Among Adolescents
초록
영어
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to identify the factors associated with stage of change for drinking cessation among adolescents on the basis of the Transtheoretical Model. Methods: The data was collected from 343 high school students in Kimhae-city, who have experienced any kind of alcohol in their lifetime. For data analysis, descriptive statistics and Logistic regression were performed using the SPSS WIN 18. 0 program. Results: The stage of change was as follows: 24.2% in the precontemplation stage, 8.7% in the contemplation stage, 10.8% in the preparation stage, 39.7% in the action stage and 16.6% in maintenance stage. The predictive factors to move from the precontemplation stage to the contemplation/preparation stage were dramatic relief (OR=1.36, 95% CI:1.13-1.63) and self- efficacy (OR=1.05, 95% CI:1.01-1.09). The predictive factors to move from the contemplation/ preparation stage to the action/maintenance stage were female (OR=0.50, 95% CI:0.27-0.94), the number of friend who have drunk (OR=0.84, 95% CI:0.77-0.91) and self-efficacy (OR=1.04, 95% CI: 1.00-1.07). Conclusions: To stop adolescent drinking, this study suggests the intervention program needs to be considered the individual’s stage of change of drinking. The intervention program to enhance dramatic relief and self-efficacy is needed to adolescents in the precontemplation stage. It is crucial to develop strategies to raise self-efficacy for adolescents in the contemplation/preparation stage, which also respect their gender and peer groups.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
1. 연구설계
2. 연구대상
3. 연구도구
5. 자료수집방법
6. 자료분석방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
1. 일반적 특성, 금주 변화과정, 금주의사결정균형과 금주 자기효능감
2. 금주 변화단계
3. 금주 변화 3단계에서 인접한 두 단계 간 이행 관련요인
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
