원문정보
Predictors of Hypertension among Middle-aged and Elderly Self-employed Workers : Results from a Baseline Survey of the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging
초록
영어
Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the individual and working environment- related factors affecting hypertension among middle-aged and elderly self-employed workers in South Korea. Methods: This was a secondary data analysis of data from the Korean Longitudinal Study of Aging (KLoSA). The study sample included 1,319 middle-aged and elderly self-employed workers who were diagnosed without hypertension and older than 45 years at Wave 1 of the KLoSA. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics and Cox proportional hazards regression analysis using SPSS 20.0. Results: About 20% of the middle-aged and elderly self- employed workers were diagnosed with hypertension within about 8 years from the baseline. the significant predictors of hypertension among the participants were age, diabetes mellitus, body mass index, frequency of health examinations, working hours per week, the presence of regular day off, and the type of job. Conclusion: Middle-aged and elderly self-employed workers are vulnerable to work-related health problems. In order to prevent hypertension among self-employed workers, it is necessary to improve the work environment-related factors as well as individual life styles.
목차
서론
1. 연구의 필요성
2. 연구목적
3. 용어정의
연구방법
1. 연구설계
2. 연구대상 및 자료수집
3. 연구변수의 선정 및 정의
4. 자료분석
연구결과
1. 연령에 따른 개인적 특성과 근로환경 특성 비교
2. 남녀 중년과 고령 자영업자의 개인적 특성과 근로환경 특성에 따른 고혈압 발생
3. 자영업자의 고혈압 발생에 영향을 미치는 요인
논의
결론 및 제언
REFERENCES