earticle

영어

The purpose of this study were to understand the realities of physical education in small elementary schools and to explore the improvement direction for vitalizing physical education by examining the role of a physical education teacher through the experiences of small elementary school physical education teachers. To achieve this purpose, two teachers of small elementary schools in Gyeongsangbuk-do, Y and U, were selected as participants. The collected data through in-depth interviews and documents was analyzed by the inductive analysis. The results were divided into the duties of small elementary school physical education teacher, the small size of their physical education class and the other roles small elementary P.E teachers play. First, the small elementary school physical education teachers tried to realize their values on physical education. But they had difficulties to do so because of many school task that they’ve been given. Second, as the classes were small and had a family-like atmosphere, the physical education teachers was able to teach students individually and gave them feedback easily. But they had difficulty in managing the physical education curriculum normally because of small class size and the lack of indoor physical education facility. So, they tried to find out appropriate course work and teaching-learning method. Third, the physical education teachers also played the role of parents for their students in school. They did not only volunteer for the community physical activities but also became a physical education leader of the community.

한국어

이 연구는 소규모 초등학교 체육전담교사의 경험을 통해 소규모 초등학교의 체육 수업과 이들의 역할을 살펴봄으로소규모 초등학교의 체육수업 실태를 이해하고 소규모 초등학교 체육 활성화를 위한 개선 방향을 탐색하는데 목적이있다. 경상북도의 소규모 초등학교인 Y초등학교와 U초등학교에 근무하는 두 명의 체육전담교사를 연구참여자로 선정하였으며 이들을 대상으로 심층면담과 문서자료를 수집하였다. 수집된 자료는 귀납적인 과정으로 분석되었다. 연구 결과는 ‘동전의 양면’과 ‘또 다른 역할’이라는 2가지 주제로 나타났다. 먼저 동전의 양면은 소규모 초등학교의체육전담교사의 업무수행과 개별지도 및 어려운 수업환경에 관한 것이며, 또 다른 역할은 체육수업의 외적인 부분에서 체육전담교사에게 부여되는 보모 및 지역의 체육지도자 역할에 관한 것이다. 이러한 결과는 소규모 초등학교의 체육전담교사의 실상을 이해하고 체육전담교사의 운영에 관한 자료로서 유용할 것이다.