원문정보
Effectiveness of Intervntion for Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Construction Workers
초록
영어
Purpose: This study aimed to assess the risk of developing cardiovascular disease (CVD) and to evaluate the effects of intervention for CVD prevention in construction workers. Methods: A total of 497 workers participated the health status survey and finally 90 workers were analyzed for evaluation of the intervention with the one-group pretest-posttest design. The data were collected from the questionnaires and health examinations in the healthcare service for road constructor’s CVD prevention as secondary analysis. The intervention of the healthcare was composed of CVD prevention education for all workers and face to face counselling for the high risk group of CVD risk during 6 months in workplace. Data were analyzed with descriptive statistics, x2 test, Wilcoxon signed rank test, and paired t-test. Results: The moderate and high risk groups of CVD were 9.7% and 0.8%. After the intervention, the physical activity (MET-min/week) significantly increased (Z=-5.46, p<.001). But, there were no significant differences in blood pressure, fasting glucose, body mass index, and CVD risk appraisals between pre and post intervention. Conclusion: The findings imply that it is necessary to develop the health promotion program for construction workers which fully reflects the characteristics of individuals and the organization.
목차
서론
1. 연구의 필요성
2. 연구목적
연구방법
1. 연구설계
2. 연구대상 및 자료수집
3. 연구도구
4. 심혈관질환 예방 중재
5. 자료분석
연구결과
1. 대상자의 인구학적 특성과 건강 특성
2. 대상자의 심혈관질환 발병위험도
3. 심혈관질환 예방 중재에 따른 대상자의 건강수준 및심혈관질환 발병위험도의 변화
논의
결론 및 제언
REFERENCES