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종업원의 직무발명과 영업비밀로서의 보호 - 대학(원)생이 관여한 발명을 중심으로 -

원문정보

Employee Inventions and the protection as Trade Secrets - especially about the inventions joined by graduate or undergraduate students -

박준석

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초록

영어

Unlike the situation in the other types of employee inventions, the invention joined by graduate or undergraduate students is sharply characterized by the fact that an advising professor and various incorporated entities such as a university, an industrial corporation, a state, and etc. are joining together. But here, whether or not the students can acquire the right for the invention will be decided by whether the provision of employee inventions in the Korean Invention Promotion Act will be applied to the relation of the student with the university or the professor, while the existence of the state or the industrial corporation has no direct effect on above acquirement. To solve the problem of moral hazard which often occurs in the student's invention, it may be reasonable not only to more widely recognize for an employer to secure his own legal interest by a mutual contract with his employee as long as the invention was made by the employee even if it was not in the scope of so-called 'employee inventions' but also to heighten the standard of compensation amount for the employee. In addition, it seems more necessary to perform a careful legal review of the sharing of trade secrets because the invention joined by the student is more difficult to be protected as a trade secret while the cases in which a invention is protected as a trade secret rather than a patent right will be more and more increased.

목차

Ⅰ. 서론
 Ⅱ. 하나의 발명에 다수의 행위주체가 관여할 때 법적 처리 개요
  1. 논의의 필요성
  2. 복수의 自然人인 경우
  3. 法人이 한쪽 이상의 당사자인 경우
  4. 정리
 Ⅲ. 대학생 등이 발명진흥법상 종업원인지 판단기준에 대한 검토
  1. 종업원인지 여부에 대한 기준
  2. 종업원의 직무에 해당하는지 기준
  3. 직무발명에 해당하는 경우의 법적 효과
  4. 직무발명에 해당하지 않는 경우의 법적 효과
 Ⅵ. 발명을 영업비밀로 보호하는 경우에 대한 대비 필요성
  1. 대비의 필요성
  2. 대학생 등이 관여하였을 때 영업비밀 관련논의의 특징
  3. 대학생 등에 의한 영업비밀 침해의 예방 문제
  4. 대학생 등과 다른 주체들의 영업비밀 공유의 법적 관계
 Ⅴ. 발명자권 등이나 보상청구권에서 대학생 등의 비율 결정 문제
 Ⅵ. 결론
 참고문
 

저자정보

  • 박준석 Park, Jun-seok. 서울대학교 법과대학, 법학대학원 조교수

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