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논문

조선 초기 功臣敎書의 文書史的 의의 검토 -1392년 李濟 開國功臣敎書와 1401년 馬天牧 佐命功臣敎書 -

원문정보

A Philological Study of Royal Edicts of Merit Subjects in the Early Joseon Period: Analysis of the Yi-je’s Royal Edict of Gae-guk Merit Subject in 1392 and the Ma-cheonmok’s Royal Edict of Joa-myeong Merit Subject in 1401

조선 초기 공신교서의 문서사적 의의 검토 -1392년 이제 개국공신교서와 1401년 마천목 좌명공신교서 -

박성호

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초록

영어

With a focus on diplomatics, this article reveals the academic meaning of two royal edicts of merit subjects that were used in the early Joseon period. They are the Yi-je’s royal edict of Gae-guk merit subject(開國功臣) in 1392 and the Ma-cheonmok’s royal edict of Joa-myeong merit subject(佐命功臣) in 1401. The major content of this article can be summed up in the following two paragraphs. First, the royal edicts of merit subject in the early Joseon period were influenced by the Goryeo period. The royal edict in the early Goryo period was affected by the royal order of the Sung(宋) dynasty. Since then, it has kept the revised style. However, the style changed during the intervention period of the Yuan(元) dynasty. Also, the appearance of the Ming(明) dynasty influenced to the royal edict’s style in the late Goryo period and the Joseon period that succeeded it. Second, the royal seals stamped on the two royal edicts have very important meanings to both historical study and philological study. The Seal of Goryo’s King(高麗國王之印) on the Yi-je’s document is the only example that exists in Korea. It shows that the Seal of Goryo’s King was used in the foundational period of the Joseon Dynasty. The other seal, the Seal of Joseon’s King(朝鮮王寶), on the Ma-cheonmok's document, had was used before the Ming dynasty sent a new royal seal to Joseon in 1401. It was made in Joseon itself and was used for about 8 years.

목차

I. 머리말
 II. 조선 초기 공신교서
 III. 문서 개요
  1. 1392년 李濟 개국공신교서
  2. 1402년 馬天牧 좌명 공신교서
 IV. 문서사적 의의
  1. 文書式
  2. 寶印
 V. 맺음말
 참고문헌
 Abstract

저자정보

  • 박성호 Sung-Ho Park. 서울역사박물관 유물관리과 고문서담당

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