원문정보
초록
영어
Adlay bran is a waste product previously thought to have no commercial value. Its methanolic extract wasfractionated using n-hexane (ABM-Hex), ethyl acetate (ABM-EtOAc), 1-butanol (ABM-BuOH), and water (ABM-H2O). TheABM-EtOAc fraction exhibited a strongest inhibition against growth of human lung cancer cell A549 and human colorectalcarcinoma cells HT-29 and COLO 205. Inhibition of cell cycle progression at G0/G1 transition, increase of cells at the sub-G1phase, and DNA ladders were observed in cells treated with ABM-EtOAc. The ABM-BuOH fraction showed the strongestinhibition of proinflammatory cytokines tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α and interlukin (IL)-1β in stimulated RAW 264.7macrophages. Further, ABM-EtOAc and ABM-BuOH inhibited cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 expression in A549 and HT-29carcinoma cells, while COX-1 expression was not affected. These results reveal that both ABM-EtOAc and ABM-BuOH mayaid the prevention of cancers and the applications in cancer chemotherapy.
목차
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results and Discussion
References