원문정보
초록
영어
Diabetic complications are a leading cause of blindness, renal failure, and nerve damage. Additionally, diabetes-accelerated atherosclerosis leads to increased risk of myocardial infarction, stroke, and limb amputation. At the present time, 4main molecular mechanisms have been implicated in hyperglyceamia-mediated vascular damage. In particular, advancedglycation endproducts (AGE), which are formed by complex, heterogeneous, sugar-derived protein modifications, have beenimplicated as a major pathogenic process for diabetic complications. Recently, AGE inhibitors such as aminoguanidin, ALT-946, and pyridoxamine have been reported. Such an integrating paradigm provides a new conceptual framework for futureresearch on diabetes complications and on discovering drugs to prevent the progression of AGE-induced maladies.
목차
Introduction
Mechanisms of Diabetic Complications
A. Polyol pathway
B. PKC activation
C. Increased hexosamine pathway
D. Advanced AGEs
AGEs and Diabetic Complications
Formation of Various AGEs in vivo and RelatedToxicity
AGE Formation During Diabetic Conditions
ROS and Diabetes
Pharmacological Inhibition of AGEs
Conclusion
Acknowledgments
References
