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영어

This paper, as a focus on comparative literature, discussed the understanding of Lee Kyubo(李奎报) to the Wei-Jin literati. Lee Kyubo was proficient in Chinese literature, so he devoted himself to lift up traditional ideology in Ko-Ryo(高麗) society, and to rehabilitate the new literature by the liberal thoughts. Therefore he strived to find the clue from Wei-Jin Literati who had a thirst for spiritual liberty. Lee Kyubo's understanding to Ruan-Ji(阮籍) and Ji-Kang(嵇康) basically focused on ZhiQi(志氣) and LiJiao(禮敎). They fought back to fallacious LiJiao, and sought to go back Nature(自然) by alcohol. Therefore Lee Kyubo admired their lives and thoughts that realized a sense of unity with Nature. His understanding to Xie-Lingyun(謝靈運) focused on his creation of Mountain and Stream Poetry(山水詩). He esteemed Xie-Lingyun who was the representative poet of Wei-Jin literary area, and positively supported their literature position. Lee Kyubo esteemed the style of Tao-Yuanming(陶淵明)'s poetry as a 'simple and honest by nature' and 'rural' one. So he wanted to follow Tao's style, simultaneously, he strived for his form of thinking. This Tao's internal thoughts was a spiritual indicator in which he wanted to embody. Even though he admired the thoughts of Wei-Jin literati, his cognition of Nature seemed to take more or less artificial and dual attitude.