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In Vitro Antioxidant Activity Profiles of B-Glucans Isolated from Yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae and Mutant Saccharomyces cerevisiae IS2

원문정보

Song, Hee-Sun, Moon, Ki-Young

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초록

영어

To explore the possible usefulness of B-glucans as natural antioxidants, the antioxidant profiles of B-glucan, extracted from Saccharomyces cerevisiae KCTC 7911, and water soluble and insoluble mutant B-glucan, isolated from yeast mutant S. cerevisiae IS2, were examined by five different in vitro evaluation methods: lipid peroxidation value (POV), nitric oxide (NO), 1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) radical, reducing power, and B-carotene diffusion assay. The antioxidant activities of all B-glucans evaluated in POV test were comparable to or better than that of the known antioxidant, vitamin C. Remarkably, the B-glucan and water insoluble mutant B-glucan possessed 2.5-fold more potent activity than vitamin C at a dosage of 2 mg. Although vitamin C showed 100-fold greater activity than all B-glucans in NO and DPPH tests for measuring the radical scavenging capacity, all B-glucans revealed higher radical scavenging activity than the known radical scavenger, N-acetyl-L-cysteine (NAC), in DPPH test. The water insoluble mutant -glucan had 2.6- and 5-fold greater antioxidative activity than water soluble B-glucan in NO and DPPH tests, respectively, showing that all -glucans were able to scavenge radicals such as NO or DPPH. While all B-glucans revealed lower antioxidant profiles than vitamin C in both reducing power activity and B-carotene agar diffusion assay, the B-glucan and water insoluble mutant B-glucan did show a marginal reducing power activity as well as a considerable B-carotene agar diffusion activity. These results confirmed the potential usefulness of these B-glucans as natural antioxidants

목차

Abstract
 Introduction
 Materials and Methods
 Results and Discussion
 References

저자정보

  • Song, Hee-Sun Departments of Food & Nutrition, and Bioindustry & Technology Research Institute, Kwangju Health College
  • Moon, Ki-Young Departments of Clinical Pathology, and Bioindustry & Technology Research Institute, Kwangju Health College

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자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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