earticle

영어

The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of cognitive-behavioral music therapy activities on anger control of alcoholics. The subjects of this study were 30 patients who were admitted to the closed ward in E mental hospital in downtown Seoul. Of the subjects, 15 were in the experimental group that received the music therapy activities and 15 were in the control group that received no treatment. The analysis of the statistical results has been carried out from the data of 23 patients.
The data of 7 patients who were discharged from the hospital during the period of study has been excluded. Before the interventions, the researcher collected data by Kyum Koo Chon's Korean Adaptation of the State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory to the experimental and control group before and after the experiment. The period when the research has been conducted was from January, 4, to February, 15, 2008.
The music therapy program was conducted for 60 minutes twice a week and it was 6times in total. After providing interventions, the score of state anger and anger expression of the experimental group significantly decreased more than the control group. While the score of anger control within the experimental group didn't significantly decrease from pre to post test, the score of anger suppression and anger expression significantly decreased.

한국어

이 연구는 인지행동적 음악치료활동이 알코올 중독 환자의 분노조절능력에 미치는 영향을 알아본 것이었다. 연구의 대상은 서울시내의 E정신과 병원의 폐쇄병동에 입원한 환자 30명이었으며, 이 중 15명은 음악치료활동을 실시한 실험집단으로, 나머지 15명은 아무런 처치를 하지 않은 통제집단으로 무선 배치되었다. 연구자는 실험 기간 중 퇴원한 환자 7명을 제외한 23명의 데이터를 통해 통계 결과를 분석하였다. 연구는 주 2회 60분씩 총 6회기에 걸쳐 시행되었으며 측정은 전겸구의 한국판 상태-특성 분노표현 척도(State-Trait Anger Expression Inventory)를 사전·사후 검사로 실시하였다. 연구 결과 인지행동적 음악치료활동을 실시한 실험집단이 통제집단에 비하여 상태분노와 분노표현에서 유의미한 감소가 있었다. 실험집단 내 분노표현 하위영역 비교에 있어서는 분노억압과 분노표출의 점수가 유의미한 감소를 보였으나 분노통제 점수는 유의미하게 향상되지 않았다.