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Construct optimized overlay multicast via preferential random walk

초록

영어

Tree depth and load balancing are two main metrics in overlay multicast network.
Optimizing the two metrics with lightweight overhead is important for live media streaming.
This paper proposes one scheme to construct optimized overlay multicast with short tree
depth and load balancing via short random walk. The key idea is the preferential random
walk based on fitness function in which the tree depth and load balancing metrics are defined
as parameters with weighted coefficients. Simulations and experiments show that the fitness
function is valid and optimized overlay network could be constructed via preferential random
walk. We also find the local and global optimized results occur at some middle value of
coefficient between 0 and 1, which is not consist with our intuitions that optimized result with
single metric should occur at the boundary of coefficient(0 or 1.0).

목차

Abstract
 1. Introduction
 2. Related works
 3. Protocol description
  3.1 Simple random walk and preferential random walk
  3 2 Construction of overlay multicast network
 4. Metrics
  5. Simulations and analysis
  5.1. Node’s initial c(x) distribution of reciprocal law and power-law
  5.2. Performance comparison in case of α= 1 and α = 0
  5.3. Join sequencing
  5.4. The effect of α on δ(rld) and 
 6. Conclusions
 7. References

저자정보

  • Xuan Zhang Network Research Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China,100084
  • Xing Li Network Research Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China,100084
  • Chongrong Li Network Research Center, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China,100084

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