원문정보
초록
영어
Social and scientific changes, i.e., global warming, desertification, pollution, biodiversity, bioenergy, plant variety protection, biotechnology, timber demand, reforestation in North Korea, and etc., were reviewed for new strategy of forest tree breeding in Korea. Diversified breeding goals, globalization of breeding target species, multidisciplinary research approaches,
manpower networking, establishment of new administrative and research units in KFS and KFRI were proposed. Principles suggested for new tree breeding strategy are: 1) multi-disciplinary approach in settlement of objectives, breeding methods, and etc., 2) expansion of target trees including foreign species, 3) fulfillment of both domestic and international demands for forest
tree breeding, 4) establishment of breeding program well-grounded on genetic resources conservation, 5) acknowledgement of breeding products (i.e., variety, technique, gene, and etc.) as goods, and 6) provision of more research opportunities for young scientists. Lastly, ongoing tree breeding project in Indonesia and NTFP R&D Center at the College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University were introduced as examples of desirable breeding projects based on target species diversification, multidisciplinary approach, and manpower networking.
목차
INTRODUCTION
BACKGROUND or CHALLENGES
UNFCCC (United Nations Framework Convention onClimate Change- http://unfccc.int/2860.php), KyotoProtocol and Clean Development Mechanism (CDM)
CBD (Convention on Biological Diversity- http://www.cbd.int/default.shtml)
UPOV (The International Union for the Protection ofNew Varieties of Plants- http://www.upov.int)
Bio-energy
National and global welfare
Forest biotechnology
Timber demand of Korea
Reforestation of North Korea’s Forest
STRATEGY OR SUGGESTIONS FOR THE NEWERA OF TREE BREEDING
Diversification of breeding goals- New paradigm
Breeding procedure- Target species, methodology,and manpower
Organizational considerations
Basic principles for new tree breeding
EXAMPLES OF SOME PROJECTS
Seed Sources and Nursery Technology DevelopmentProject by KOICA, Korea Forest Service, and IndonesiaMinistry of Forestry
Non-timber Forest Products R&D Center (NTFP) atthe College of Forest and Environmental Sciences,Kangwon National University
CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES