초록
영어
Diasporic situation can happen under such circumstances as colonization, civil war, misrule, great natural disasters and globalization etc. According to Agnew, diasporic members frequently feel a sense of alienation in the host country. To resist assimilation into the host country, and to avoid social amnesia about their collective histories, diasporic people attempt to recreate their artistic, cultural, and political practices and productions.
In the sense above, Yeats and Heaney's poetry fall under diasporic literature. They describe some alienation, dispersion and the mental wound caused by the Great Famine as well as by inter-ethnic/religious conflicts as one result of colonization. The diasporic element of Yeats's poems is characterized by the extreme sense of alienation through his search for the faery land and the holy artistic city. Heaney also chose to be an inner émigré as a way of survival during Ulster Troubles.
Moreover, the two poets' works share diasporic characteristics, especially in the respect that they deal with the traces of the Great Famine leading to dispersion.
However, instead of assimilating into amnesia of the collective wound or into the host country, they both reveal their desire to cross over their local boundary, seemingly expanding into transnationalism.
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Works Cited
Abstract
키워드
저자정보
참고문헌
- 1Agnew Vijay, (2005) Diaspora, Memory, and Identity, Toronto: Univ. of Toronto Press
- 2Ashcroft Bill, (1998) Gareth Griffiths and Helen Tiffin, London and New York: Routledge
- 3Coohill Joseph, (2000) Ireland: Short History, Oxford: Oneworld
- 4Geary M. Laurence, (2005) Nineteenth-Century Ireland, Dublin: University College Dublin Press
- 5Heaney, Seamus, (1996) Death of A Naturalist, London: Faber & Faber
- 6Heaney, Seamus, (1999) Door into the Dark, London: Faber & Faber
- 7Heaney, Seamus, (1972) Wintering Out, Abbreviated as WO,
- 8Heaney, Seamus, (1966-1987) New Selected Poems ,
- 9(1990) Abbreviated as NSP,
- 10Lavie, Smadar, (1996) Displacement, London: Duke University press
- 11Melissa Fegan, (2002) Literature and the Irish Famine, 1845-1919, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- 12Robin Cohen, (1997) Global Diasporas: An Introduction, London: UCL Press
- 13Woodham Smith, Cecil, (1968) The Great Hunger: Ireland 1845-9,