earticle

영어

This study aimed to review photovoice research conducted with individuals with severe mental illness, focusing on methodological characteristics, applications, and major themes. A comprehensive search was conducted looking for studies published up to February 2022 in international (PubMed, EMBASE, Cochrane Library, CINAHL) and domestic databases (DBpia, RISS, KISS). Search terms included “photovoice,” “photo-elicitation,” and “mental illness.” Inclusion criteria were studies involving adults aged 18 years or older diagnosed with severe mental disorders, such as schizophrenia, those being treated using photovoice or photo-based qualitative methods, and published in English or Korean. Following PRISMA guidelines, 23 studies were selected and analyzed. Of the selected studies, two were domestic and 21 international. Most participants were community-dwelling individuals with severe mental illness. Photovoice was identified as an effective participatory method that allowed participants to visually express experiences, emotions, and social perspectives. Photovoice facilitates self-expression and empowerment among individuals with mental illness. Future research should expand its application across diverse cultural and clinical contexts, strengthen ethical standards, while developing photovoice-based programs to promote recovery and social inclusion.

중국어

本研究通过系统梳理针对重症精神疾病患者开展的“Photovoice”研究,旨在全面分析其 研究方法论特征,应用实践及报告的核心主题.文献检索未设时间限制,重点收录2022年2月 前发表的相关论文.本研究通过PubMed,EMBASE,Cochrane Library,CINAHL等国际 数据库及D B p i a, R I S S, K I S S等国内数据库,采用“ p h o t o v o i c e ”(照片发声), “photo-elicitation”(照片诱发法),“mental illness”(精神疾病)等关键词进行检索.纳 入标准为, 年龄为18周岁以上的成年人,确诊精神疾病(如精神分裂症)的受试者,采用照 片发声或照片诱发法的研究,以及以英语和韩语发表的论文.根据PRISMA指南筛选出23篇 最终文献进行分析.入选文献包含2篇韩国本土研究和21篇国际文献,研究参与者多为社区居 住的重度精神疾病患者. 研究证实,照片语音技术能帮助精神疾病患者通过视觉化方式表达自身经历与情感,有效传递 社会诉求.未来研究需在多元文化与社会背景下拓展应用,并进一步完善伦理规范.此外,在 实际应用中开发基于照片语音的项目,将有助于促进精神疾病患者的自我表达与康复进程.