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A Study on the Demand for Foreign Caregivers (Long-Term Care Workers) for the Health and Safety of Older Adults

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Tae-Yeol Kim

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초록

영어

This study investigates the demand for foreign caregivers (long-term care workers) to ensure the health and daily safety of older adults. A survey was conducted targeting 73 institutions in the Daegu and Gyeongbuk regions, including 6 acute-care hospitals, 23 long-term care hospitals, 20 nursing homes, and 24 social welfare facilities. Data were collected via questionnaires distributed through email and telephone interviews to gather opinions from staff members of these care institutions. For data analysis, SPSS Version 21.0 was used. Frequencies and percentages were calculated to examine general characteristics of the institutions and the perceived need for foreign caregivers, and statistical significance was tested. Among the surveyed institutions, 49% of respondents in Daegu reported that caregiver staffing was adequate, whereas 70% of respondents in Gyeongbuk indicated that staffing was inadequate, highlighting regional differences. When analyzed by staff position, 83% of department heads reported difficulties in securing adequate caregiver personnel. Regarding the intention to hire foreign caregivers, 83% of long-term care hospitals indicated staffing difficulties, suggesting a severe shortage of caregivers in these institutions. Overall, the findings show that Gyeongbuk faces substantial challenges in caregiver staffing, and most long-term care hospitals express a strong need for foreign caregivers, emphasizing the necessity of developing fundamental policy measures to address this issue.

목차

Abstract
I. Introduction
1. Background and Necessity of the Study
2. Research Objectives
II. Theoretical Background
1. Theoretical Foundation
III. Ministry of Justice’s Plan for Introducing Foreign Workers (Caregivers)
1. Official Press Release by the Ministry of Justice (Ministry of Justice, December 2022)
IV. Survey on the Demand for Foreign Caregivers
1. Analysis of General Characteristics of Survey Participants
2. Analysis of Characteristics by Region
V. Policy Recommendations
References

저자정보

  • Tae-Yeol Kim Department of Health and Medical Administration, Yeungnam University College

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