earticle

영어

This study was conducted to identify factors influencing the elderly nursing practices of nurses in comprehensive nursing care service wards. The subjects of the study were 141 nurses from comprehensive nursing service wards of three general hospitals in Busan. The data collection period was from September 1 to September 30, 2024. The collected data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis using SPSS 26.0. As a result, the subjects' knowledge of the elderly was 12.03±2.61 points, their attitude toward the elderly was 4.27±0.49 points, their resilience was 2.35±0.44 points, and their geriatric nursing practice was 3.29±0.39 points. The practices of geriatric nursing according to the general and work-related characteristics of the subjects showed significant differences according to current ward experience (F=4.151, p=.040) and geriatric-related education experience (t=3.748, p=.036). The subjects' geriatric nursing practice showed a significant positive correlation with resilience (r=.273, p<.001), and the factors influencing geriatric nursing practice were resilience (β=.362, p<.001) and geriatricrelated educational experience (β=.221, p=.003), in that order, with an explanatory power of 16.6%. Based on the results of this study, measures should be established to ensure the efficient performance of nurses' duties, and a geriatric nursing education program should be developed and applied to clinical practice.

중국어

本研究旨在通过描述性调查方法, 探究影响综合护理病房护士老年护理实践的关键因素. 研究对象为釜山地区3所综合医院综合护理病房的141名护士, 数据收集时间为2024年9月 1日至9月30日. 采用SPSS 26.0软件对收集的数据进行描述性统计, t检验, 方差分析. 皮尔 逊相关分析和多元回归分析.研究结果显示, 研究对象的老年知识得分为12.03±2.61分􎨳老 年态度得分为4.27±0.49分, 心理弹性得分为2.35±0.44分.老年护理实践得分为3.29±0.39分. 研究发现, 护士的老年护理实践水平在当前科室工作年限(F=4.151, p=.040)和老年护 理相关培训经历(t=3.748, p=.036)方面存在显著差异, 心理弹性与老年护理实践呈显著正 相关(r=.273, p<.001), 影响老年护理实践的主要因素依次为, 心理弹性(β=.362, p<.001)和老年护理培训经历(β=.221, p=.003), 这些因素共同解释了16.6%的变异量.基于研 究结果, 建议制定提升护士工作效率的方案, 开发专业化的老年护理培训课程,并将这些措 施应用于临床实践.