earticle

영어

Coastal areas are spaces where various activities, such as marine leisure and fishing, occur simultaneously. Recently, with the sharp increase in marine leisure activities, conflicts with traditional fishing operations have arisen. Among these, Haerujil, a non-commercial marine resource harvesting activity conducted by non-fishermen, has become widely popular due to recent media exposure, leading to a significant increase in participation. However, Haerujil is primarily conducted at night, making it difficult to regulate and monitor, while also raising safety concerns for participants, necessitating urgent solutions. The primary objective of this study is to systematically analyze the issues surrounding Haerujil, which conflicts with fishermen’s livelihoods, and to explore sustainable coexistence strategies between marine leisure and fishing activities. To achieve this, the study employs TF-IDF analysis, Trigram, and CONCOR analysis on news articles and social media posts to compare and analyze public and media perceptions of Haerujil. Additionally, GIS was utilized to visualize reported incidents and regulatory actions concerning Haerujil, supplemented by in-depth interviews with experts to reinforce the research findings. Based on the analysis, key issues related to Haerujil were categorized into four themes: (1) Stakeholder Coordination, (2) Safety Management, (3) Coastal Tourism Development, and (4) Legal Frameworks. This paper is significant in that it focuses on Haerujil, an issue that has not been addressed in the context of coastal area development through marine tourism. By analyzing the conflicts and coexistence strategies between marine tourists and fishermen, this research provides valuable insights. The findings are expected to serve as foundational data for future policies and research aimed at promoting the harmonious and sustainable development of coastal area economies in the long term.