원문정보
Evaluation of the accuracy of internal and marginal surfaces of metal copings manufactured using selective laser melting and lost-wax casting methods
초록
영어
Purpose: This study was conducted to evaluate the accuracy of the internal and marginal surfaces of metal copings manufactured using lost-wax casting (LWC) and selective laser melting (SLM) methods. Methods: A prepared upper left incisor on the master model was selected as the abutment tooth and scanned using a model scanner. Copings were fabricated by casting with cobalt– chromium (Co–Cr) alloy or three-dimensional (3D) printing with Co–Cr powder (n=20). The manufactured specimens were scanned and saved in standard tessellation language format. Accuracy was measured using a 3D analysis program. Statistical analyses were conducted using the SPSS (IBM). Significant differences were evaluated using the Shapiro– Wilk test. The Mann–Whitney U-test, a nonparametric method, was used because normality was not satisfied (α=0.05). Results: The mean root mean square (RMS) values of trueness of the internal and marginal surfaces in the LWC method were 37.12±1.21 and 59.92±4.48 μm, respectively, which were higher than the values of 20.73±1.07 and 44.61±2.67 μm, respectively, in the SLM method, with the difference being statistically significant (p<0.001 and p=0.023, respectively). The internal surface mean RMS values of precision in the LWC and SLM groups were 22.39±2.87 and 21.16±1.25 μm, respectively, which showed no statistically significant difference (p=0.872); however, the marginal surface mean RMS values were 50.97±2.24 and 22.11±1.19 μm, respectively, indicating a statistically higher precision in the SLM group (p<0.001). Conclusion: The internal and marginal surfaces of metal copings manufactured using LWC and SLM methods showed significantly different accuracy, except for internal surface precision. Both methods yielded clinically acceptable values.
목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
1. 시편 제작
2. 3차원 중첩 평가
3. 통계 분석
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSIONS
FUNDING
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ORCID
REFERENCES
