earticle

영어

The importance of eco-friendly architectural design has become an essential design element along with the global climate crisis. Nevertheless, eco-friendly considerations are generally made in the mid to late stages of the architectural design process, and in particular, there is a high tendency to focus on consideration of architectural facilities or facade design rather than determining the overall shape, such as the layout, height, or orientation of the building. However, as mentioned above, the decisions made in the early design process often determine the actual performance of the building, so more advanced research is needed on ways to increase the energy performance of buildings in the early design stage. An algorithm was designed so that the eco-friendly design techniques derived through this study can be universally applied not only to specific sites but also to unspecified sites. Through the two proposed stages - placement, height and orientation - it was possible to derive an optimized building shape in the early design stage, and thus it can be said to be a technique that enables a high level of energy savings throughout the entire life cycle of the building.