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Original Article

Estimation of heritability and genetic parameters for carcass traits and primal cut production traits in Hanwoo

초록

영어

Background: The Hanwoo industry must develop technologies that can increase the production of preferred cuts to match changing consumer trends. In this study, we aimed to estimate the genetic parameters for carcass traits (carcass weight, eye muscle area, back fat thickness, and intramuscular fat) and primal cut traits (tenderloin, loin, strip loin, neck, clod, top round, bottom round, brisket, shank, and rib) in a Hanwoo population to obtain basic data for improving primal cut productivity. Methods: Data from 1,905 Hanwoo steers, including carcass traits and primal cut weights, were collected. Genetic parameters were estimated using REMLF90 in a multi-trait analysis. Results: High heritability was found for carcass weight (0.52) and strip loin yield (0.63). Genetic correlations between carcass weight and primal cut weights ranged from 0.52 to 0.93. Conclusions: This study demonstrates the significant potential for genetic improvement in Hanwoo cattle through selective breeding, particularly for traits with high heritability and genetic correlations. These findings provide crucial insights into optimizing breeding programs to improve Hanwoo cattle production efficiency.

목차

ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Materials
Phenotype data collection
Estimation of genetic parameters
Estimation of heritability
RESULTS
Basic statistics of phenotypic traits
Genetic parameters of carcass traits and primal cuts
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Jae Don Oh Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University; Gyeonggi Regional Research Center, Hankyong National University; Genomic Information Center, Hankyong National University, Anseong 17579, Korea
  • Gwang Hyeon Lee Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University; Hankyong and Genetics, Anseong 17579, Korea
  • Hong Sik Kong Department of Biotechnology, Hankyong National University; Gyeonggi Regional Research Center, Hankyong National University; Genomic Information Center, Hankyong National University; Hankyong and Genetics, Anseong 17579, Korea

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