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Individual based model applied to movement of wild boar (Sus scrofa) and transmission of African Swine Fever Virus

초록

영어

African Swine Fever Virus (ASFV) is a severe viral disease spreading rapidly worldwide, including Korea, in both wild boar (Sus scrofa) and domestic pig (Sus domesticus populations. An individual based model (IBM) was developed to simulate movement of individual wild boars concurrently liking with ASFV transmission. Movement of wild boar followed the rules according to the hidden Markov model (HMM) to select optimal habitats with different natural resources (leaf types and water). HMM parameters were obtained based on field data observed in Bukhan Mountain, Seoul, Korea, from June, 2018 to May, 2019. Subsequently ASFV transmission was incorporated into the model when healthy boars contacted infected boars. The model output was presented in the Hoengseong area, Korea. Simulation results indicated that contact rate and carcass removal frequency were important in controlling disease transmission during the course of wild boar movements.

저자정보

  • Thakur Dhakal College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University
  • Sang Jin Lim College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University
  • Muyoung Heo Basic Research Institute, Daejeon 34126 Republic of Korea
  • Sang Hee Lee National Institute of Mathematical Sciences, Daejeon 34047 Republic of Korea
  • Yungchul Park College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University
  • Yeonsu Oh Collegeof Veterinary Medicine, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon 24341, Republic of Korea
  • Tae-Soo Chon College of Forest and Environmental Sciences, Kangwon National University, Ecology and Future Research Institute, Busan 46228 Republic of Korea

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