earticle

영어

The purpose of this study was to recognize the importance of external space planning in urban development projects and to establish an evaluation item system for improving urban landscapes. It can be used as a guide to set evaluation items for exterior space planning considering sustainable urban development and to systematically inspect exterior space. As a research method, research literature and laws on landscape planning and review types were reviewed, and landscape checklist items were reviewed. The reviewed items were synthesized and refined by reclassifying and reviewing the contents through FGIs. Finally, we reviewed the consistency and validity of the reviewed items and selected the evaluation items through an expert survey. We also systematized them through content validity (CVR) analysis for reference in case of disagreements among experts in each field. The final 17 items consisted of checklists, operational guidelines, and detailed evaluations, and the contents were systematically reorganized as the items were mainly descriptive. Three items were selected for accessibility, four items for connectivity, three items for suitability, two items for safety (community), one item for locality (community), and four items for landscape.