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논문검색

Pressure drop characteristics of concentric spiral corrugation cryostats for a HTS power cable considering core surface roughness

초록

영어

Recently, interest in renewable energy such as solar and wind power has increased as an alternative to fossil fuels. Renewable energy sources such as large wind farms require long-distance power transmission because they are located inland or offshore, far from the city where power is required. High-Temperature Superconducting (HTS) power cables have more than 5 times the transmission capacity and less than one-tenth the transmission loss compared to the existing cables of the same size, enabling largecapacity transmission at low voltage. For commercialization of HTS power cables, unmanned operation and long-distance cooling technology of several kilometers is essential, and pressure drop characteristic is important. The cryostat's spiral corrugation tube is easier to bend, but unlike the round tube, the pressure drop cannot be calculated using the Moody chart. In addition, it is more difficult to predict the pressure drop characteristics due to the irregular surface roughness of the binder wound around the cable core. In this paper, a CFD model of a spiral corrugation tube with a core was designed by referring to the water experiments from previous studies. In the four cases geometry, when the surface roughness of the core was 10mm, most errors were 15% and the maximum errors were 23%. These results will be used as a reference for the design of long-distance HTS power cables.

목차

Abstract
1. INTRODUCTION
2. High Temperature Superconducting power cable
2.1. Structure of HTS power cable
2.2. Spiral corrugation cryostat and core protection layer
2.3. HTS power cable operating limit condition
2.4. Pressure drop of HTS power cable
3. CFD simulation of HTS power cable
3.1. Flow passage on HTS power cable
3.2. Boundary condition and mesh independency test
3.3. Friction factor according to surface roughness of cable core
3.4. Comparison with previous experimental results.
4. Conclusion
ACKNOWLEDGMENT
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Youngjun Choi Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea
  • Seokho Kim Changwon National University, Changwon, Korea

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