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논문검색

Assessment and Intervention of Rolling Patterns for Symmetry in Athletes : Focused on Unilateral Sports

원문정보

운동선수의 대칭성을 위한 롤링 패턴의 평가와 중재 : 편측 종목 중심으로 연구

WoonYong Sim, Jaeeun Kim

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초록

영어

Purpose: The rolling pattern is a crucial part of human development and movement, utilized in assessing movement development in children and evaluating the physical abilities of adults. This pattern is essential for enhancing various joint movements and balance, serving as a significant performance element for athletes such as unilateral sports athletes. It can be a vital tool for injury prevention and identifying functional impairments, even among athletes. Methods: The rolling test helps differentiate localized and overall functional limitations. To conduct an accurate evaluation, it requires flexibility, core stability, controlled movement, and adequate limb/trunk range. It assesses thoracic/lumbar rotation, core control, and limb rotation. Prior to the test, examinations such as thoracic rotation, pelvic rotation, and pelvic tilt are necessary. Moreover, the rolling test should be evaluated in conjunction with selective functional movement assessment (TPI medical2). Before intervening in rolling issues, they're broadly divided into Mobility Dysfunction (MD) and Stability Motor Control Dysfunction (SMCD). A 3-step process called 3R (Reset, Reinforce, Retrain) is used for resolution, enhanced through corrective exercises. These exercises apply two feedback types: Facilitate, easing movement difficulty, and Challenge, engaging other body parts for core posture adjustments. Results: A 15-year experienced, right-handed professional golfer in his 20s, standing at 188 cm and weighing 90 kg, addressed his asymmetry issues. After the evaluation, corrective exercises for pelvic tilting, rotation, and rolling were conducted, resulting in an improvement in clubhead speed from 106 mph to 110 mph. This led to enhancements in upper and lower body rolling and improvements in thoracic and pelvic examinations. These outcomes suggest an improvement in the participant's swing mechanics. Conclusion: Athletes may suffer imbalances and injuries due to biased movements and rotations. Unilateral sports athletes, in particular, are prone to spinal injuries as a result of these issues. Symmetry is crucial for healthy functionality, and the rolling pattern aids in restoring this symmetry. Additionally, evaluating symmetry between the upper and lower body, as well as left-right balance, is crucial.

목차

Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 구르기 패턴 평가
1. 패턴 평가
2. 국소 평가
Ⅲ. SFMA(TPI Medical Level 2)와 롤링 패턴의 관계
1. 다관절 굽힘 패턴 (Multisegmental Flexion)
2. 다관절 폄 패턴 (Multisegmental Extension)
3. 다관절 회전 패턴 (Multisegmental Rotation)/한발서기 (Single Leg Stance)
4. 주요 보상 작용
Ⅳ. 편측 종목 선수 구르기 패턴 실제 적용
1. 케이스 일반적 특성
2. 평가
3. 중재
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌

저자정보

  • WoonYong Sim 심운용. PT, ATC, Seoul Bumin Hospital Sports Rehabilitation Center Golf Clinic, Physical Therapist
  • Jaeeun Kim 김재은. PT, PhD, Joowon Movement Physio Lab, Physical Therapist

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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