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Original Article

Physical activity trajectories of different grade levels of male adolescents in association of academic performance and mental health

원문정보

Haemi Jee

한국운동재활학회 JER Vol.19 No.5 2023.10 pp.258-267
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초록

영어

Regularly performed daily moderate to vigorous physical activity (PA) is recommended to promote physical and mental health in adolescents. However, sedentary behavior has been reported with ever-increasing demand for competition without clear understanding of the relationship between PA and mental health and academic performance. Therefore, this study observed the changes in the amount PA in 6 grade levels in relation to mental health and academic performance. This study ana-lyzed the amount of moderate and vigorous PA, sedentary time, mental health, and academic performance in male adolescents of 6 middle to high school grade levels by sedentary group (SG: 2 or less min/wk) and physical activity group (PG: 3 or more min/wk) groups depending on the days of weekly PA. The most weekly moderate and vigorous PA dura-tion significant reduced by 29.4% (*P<0.01) and -43.8% (*P<0.01) for H2 in comparison to M1 in SG. The greatest increase in sitting duration 744.95±470.27 min/wk (*P<0.01) was shown by SG. Significant increase in loneliness degree was shown throughout the grade levels of M3 to H3 (2.41±1.08 to 2.50±1.06, *P<0.01) in SG. Degree of stress also sig-nificantly increased from M3 to H3 (2.69±0.98, *P<0.01 to 2.90±0.96, *P<0.01) in SG. Finally, perceived academic performance by the days of PA did not show clear difference between SG and PG. In conclusion, regularly performed PA male adolescents showed greater duration of moderate and vigorous PA without negatively influencing mental health and academic performance. Moreover, well controlled academic per-formance and sitting duration were shown.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Measures
Statistical analysis
RESULTS
Moderate and vigorous PA comparisons
Sitting duration
Subjective academic performance (grade)
Mental health by loneliness and stress
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Haemi Jee Department of Physical Therapy, Namseoul University, Cheonan, Korea

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