earticle

논문검색

Communication

Evaluation of Evacuation Safety of High School According to Change in the Width of Hallway

초록

영어

The purpose of this study is to measure the change in evacuation time at high schools according to the change in hallway width using an evacuation simulation program and to analyze the result of such change. In order to measure the evacuation time according to the change in the hallway width according to the 「Rules on the Standards for Evacuation and Fire Protection Structures of Buildings」 and to analyze the change in evacuation time resulted from the increase in the number of occupants, a scenario was constructed by applying the 「performance-oriented design method and standard for firefighting facilities, etc.」. As a result of the experiment, it was found that the evacuation time was the shortest when the width of the hallway was the widest, which was 3m. On the other hand, the evacuation time took the longest at 1.8m, which was the width of the second narrowest hallway. For the safety of high school students who spend a lot of time at school, it is necessary to secure a wide hallway width when building a new school or to provide periodic safety education in the case of an existing school whose hallways are considered narrow.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Evacuation simulation
2.1 Structure of Buildings
2.2 Calculation of capacity and arrangement of occupants
2.3 Input variables and input values
2.4 Configuration of scenario and setting of evacuation time
3. Experimental results and analysis
4. Conclusion
References

저자정보

  • Seon-Yong Jeong Graduate student, Dept. of Fire Safety Engineering, Woosuk Univ, Korea
  • Hong-Sang Lee Graduate student, Dept. of Fire Safety Engineering, Woosuk Univ, , Korea
  • Ha-Sung Kong Associate professor, Dept. of Fire Protection and Disaster Prevention, Woosuk Univ, Ko

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