earticle

영어

This study is a cross-sectional study aimed at examining the effects of depression and academic stress on eating attitudes among female college students majoring in nursing science and aviation service, and investigating the differences. A total of 85 students from the aviation services major and 86 students from the nursing science major were included in this study. The collected data were analyzed using independent t-test, χ 2, Pearson’s correlation coefficient, and hierarchical multiple regression in IBM SPSS 24.0. The results of the regression analysis showed that for students majoring in aviation service, physical activity (β=0.304, p=.001), BMI dummy2 (β=0.357, p<.001), and academic stress (β=0.410, p<.001) were significant factors affecting eating attitudes, and the model accounted for 40.9% of the variance. For students majoring in nursing, subjective health status (β=0.219, p=.003), sleep duration dummy1 (β=-0.283, p<.001), depression (β=-0.148, p=.041), and academic stress (β=0.768, p<.001) were significant factors affecting disordered eating attitudes, and the model accounted for 66.5% of the variance. Since academic stress is a common factor affecting eating attitudes, it is necessary to induce positive changes in eating attitudes by reducing academic stress through improving college students’ self-efficacy and major satisfaction.

한국어

본 연구는 간호학과와 항공서비스학과 여대생의 우울, 학업스트레스, 섭식태도와 변수들 간의 관계를 파악하 고 섭식태도에 미치는 영향 요인을 확인하기 위해 수행되었다. 항공서비스학과 85명, 간호학과 86명의 자료가 본 연 구에 사용되었고 수집된 자료는 IBM SPSS 24.0을 이용하여 independent t-test, χ2, Pearson’s Correlation Coefficient, 위계적 다중 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 회귀분석 결과 항공서비스학과는 신체활동(β=0.304, p=.001), BMI dummy2 (β =0.357, p<.001), 학업스트레스(β=0.410, p<.001)가, 간호학과는 주관적 건강상태(β=0.219, p=.003), 수면시간 dummy1 (β=-0.283, p<.001), 우울감(β=-0.148, p=.041), 학업스트레스(β=0.768, p<.001)가 섭식태도의 영향 요인이었다. 모델 설 명력은 각 각 40.9%, 66.5%였다. 학업스트레스는 섭식태도에 영향을 미치는 공통 요인이므로 대학생의 자기효능감, 전공만족도 증진 등을 통해서 학업스트레스를 감소시켜 섭식태도의 긍정적 변화를 유도해야 할 것이다.