원문정보
초록
영어
With the development of computing technology, the big data era has arrived, and we live with a lot of data around us. Elementary school students are no exception. Therefore, it is very important to learn to process data from elementary school. Since elementary school students have intuitive thinking, data visualization, which expresses data directly in pictures, is an important learning element. In this study, we study how effective elementary school students can visualize data in their daily lives to improve their information processing capabilities. A data visualization program was developed by organizing and visualizing data using data visualization tools for the 8th class, which can be done by third graders in elementary school, and then experiencing the process of interaction. As a result of applying the developed program to 186 students in 7 classes, knowledge information processing competency factors were evaluated before and after class. As a result of the pre- and post-test, there was a significant difference in knowledge information processing capabilities. Therefore, the data visualization program developed in this study is effective.
한국어
컴퓨팅 기술의 발전으로 빅 데이터 시대가 도래하게 되어 우리는 주변의 수많은 데이터와 생활하고 있다. 초등학 생들도 예외는 아니다. 따라서 초등학교부터 데이터 처리하는 것을 학습하는 것이 매우 중요하다. 초등학생들은 직 관적인 사고를 하기 때문에 데이터를 바로 그림으로 표현하는 데이터 시각화가 중요한 학습 요소이다. 본 연구에서 는 초등학생들이 생활 속의 데이터를 시각화해 봄으로써 이것이 정보 처리 역량에 얼마나 효과적인지를 연구한다. 초등학교 3학년 학생들에게 데이터 시각화 도구를 이용하여 8차시의 데이터를 조직화하고, 시각화한 후에, 상호작용 의 절차를 체험하는 것으로 데이터 시각화 프로그램을 개발하였다. 개발한 프로그램을 7개 학급에 186명의 학생들 에게 적용하고 수업 전과 수업 후 지식정보처리 역량 요소를 평가하였다. 사전·사후 검사를 실시한 결과 지식정보처 리 역량에 유의미한 차이가 있었다. 따라서 본 연구에서 개발한 데이터 시각화 프로그램은 효과가 있다.
목차
Abstract
1. 서론
2. 이론적 배경
2.1. 데이터 시각화
2.2. 지식정보처리 역량
2.3. 선행연구 분석
3. 데이터 시각화 프로그램 개발
3.1. 개요
3.2. 데이터 시각화 도구 선정
3.3. 교육 프로그램 설계
3.4. 지식정보처리 역량 측정 도구
4. 데이터 시각화 프로그램 개발
4.1. 교수·학습 차시별 주제 및 내용
4.2. 프로그램 적용
4.3. 연구 결과
5. 결론
참고문헌
키워드
저자정보
참고문헌
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