earticle

논문검색

The Significance of Some Allegories in Mencius

원문정보

Son, Taeho

피인용수 : 0(자료제공 : 네이버학술정보)

초록

영어

Han Fei Tzu(韓非子) cited law(法), art(術), and influence(勢) as three means of exercising power. Humor and satire correspond to art among these three means. The important point here is that humor and satire not only can be used as a means of exercising power by the ruler. Humor and satire can also be used to protest against rulers, even if remonstrators powerless or a commoner. A remarkable phrase of humor and satire has the potential to destroy even the most solid power. Mencius is an example of humor and satire being used in that sense. The method of humor and satire with allegories was used in Mencius as a means of criticizing the world, the political situation, and other scholars. In particular, one such sharp criticism is of a scholar who holds the opposite position and lives the opposite life of the Confucianist Mencius himself and happens to be a representative of the basic view of life and spirit of Daoism in the Warring States Period. Mencius is an unusual book that began to be considered very important almost 1,000 years after its writing. Although the book Mencius itself has experienced ups and downs, including being belittled and valued by the times, the classic stories of Mencius are thought to have eternal value. This is because the stories are the most interesting and easily accessible without putting much effort into the basic teachings of Confucianism. There are many unique political messages in Mencius, and the art of allegory has been used to attract the readers' attention. Allegory appears to share various characteristics of humor and satire. Humor and satire evoke laughter, which requests the demand for sociality as the most important factor. Perhaps politics is at the peak of sociality, and humor and satire have strong political characteristics in that respect.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. The allegorical story of “Shun”
3. A satirical allegory of bureaucratic deviant behavior
4. An allegory of satire against a recluse
5. Conclusion
References

저자정보

  • Son, Taeho Department of Philosophy, College of Humanities, Pusan National University, Korea

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

    함께 이용한 논문

      ※ 기관로그인 시 무료 이용이 가능합니다.

      • 4,600원

      0개의 논문이 장바구니에 담겼습니다.