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The purpose of this article is to examine the origin and social significance of the “spotted village” under Yeongdo Bridge. When Yeongdo Bridge was first opened in 1934, it was the first drawing bridge in Korea and a landmark of Busan. When the Korean War broke out and Busan was selected as a temporary capital, numerous refugees fled to the city to avoid suffocation from the war. During this period, Yeongdo Bridge was more than just a bridge connecting islands and land; It had a clear geographic identity that reflected the socioeconomic situation at that time. Due to the unique location of Yeongdo Bridge, a “dotjaengi village” was created. There are four chapters in all in this document. Chapter 1 discussed prior studies and research methods. In the 1950s, there are few records of the commercial districts of fortune tellers or fortune tellers under Yeongdo Bridge. Therefore, it is impossible to study reading the historical records of the time and analyzing the meaning. Therefore, this paper attempts to approach the subject from the perspective of cultural sociology. Chapter 2 looked at the evacuation of refugees to Busan and why they settled around Yeongdo Bridge. It also looked at how Yeongdo Bridge was linked to the life of refugees and what kind of place identity Yeongdo Bridge possessed. In order to approach the research topic, 19 popular songs that Yeongdo Bridge appeared in the lyrics were analyzed among popular songs in the 1950s and 1960s. The establishment of an astrological community beneath Yeongdo Bridge and its social importance are discussed in Chapter 3. The final chapter is Chapter 4. The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose The purpose