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논문검색

Comparisons of the Rhythm and Speech Rate in Paragraph Reading between Native, Chinese, and Korean Speakers of English

원문정보

Xue, Wei, Chung, Hyunsong

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초록

영어

The goal of this study is to look into the speech rhythm and rate of native English speakers, Chinese speakers, and Korean speakers when reading in English, with a particular emphasis on the nPVI and speech rate, which are critical timing variables used to predict which differences between English and the English learner’s L1 cause difficulty. The study discovered that the rhythm of native English speakers had the most stress-timing of any reader, regardless of reading language, and that the rhythm of Chinese speakers had more stress-timing than that of Korean speakers. Furthermore, native English speakers had the fastest speech rate and articulation rate during English reading, whereas Korean speakers had the fastest speech rate and articulation rate during L1 reading. When reading the passage in their L1, Chinese and Korean speakers were the overall fastest in terms of speech rate and articulation rate. These findings demonstrate the fundamental differences in rhythm between English, Chinese, and Korean speakers. It was revealed that the temporal characteristics, segmental structure, and syllable structure of Chinese and Korean speakers’ L1 are frequently transferred to the rhythm and rate of English reading.

목차

I. Introduction
II. Literature Review
1. Rhythmic Patterns of English, Chinese, and Korean
2. Speech Rate of English, Chinese, and Korean
III. Method
1. Participants
2. Materials and Recordings
3. Data Collection and the Procedures
4. Data Analysis
IV. Results
1. Analysis of the Speech Rhythm and Speech Rate of Native, Chinese, and Korean Speakers’ English
2. Analysis of the Speech Rhythm and Speech Rate of Native, Chinese, and Korean Speakers’ L1
3. Analysis of the Speech Rhythm and Speech Rate of EnglishReading and L1 Reading by Chinese and Korean Speakers
V. Discussion
1. Differences in Speech Rhythm and Speech Rate of English Reading Among Native, Chinese, and Korean Spea
2. Differences in Speech Rhythm and Speech Rate Among Native, Chinese, and Korean Speakers’ L1
3. Differences in Speech Rhythm and Speech Rate Between EnglishReading and L1  Reading by Chinese and Korean Speakers
VI. Conclusion
Appendices
Works Cited
Abstract

저자정보

  • Xue, Wei Korea National University of Education
  • Chung, Hyunsong Korea National University of Education

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