earticle

영어

This study was empirically analyzed to examine the causal relationship between the independent variable and acceptance intention from the TOCE perspective, targeting core respondents of 92 companies that did not introduce smart factories among domestic manufacturing SMEs. Among the many antecedent variables that affect the smart factory acceptance intention of manufacturing SMEs, in this study, the variables selected from the TOCE perspective of technology characteristic variables, organizational characteristics variables, CEO variables, and environmental variables were selected and their influencewas verified as follows. First, uncertainty in technological performance as a technology characteristic variable was found to have a significant negative effect on the smart factory acceptance intention of manufacturing SMEs. Second, it was found that, as organizational characteristic variables, financial cost and human resource vulnerability of an organization had a significant negative effect on the smart factory acceptance intention of manufacturing SMEs, but information technology competency had a significant positive effect. Third, the CEO support as a CEO variable was found to have a significant positive effect on the smart factory acceptance intention of manufacturing SMEs. Fourth, as environmental characteristic variables, it was found that the digital environment change and trading partner pressure had a significant positive effect on the smart factory acceptance intention ofmanufacturing SMEs.

한국어

이연구는국내중소제조기업중스마트팩토리를미도입한92개기업의핵심응답자를대상으로TOCE관점의독립변수와수용의도간의인 과관계를실증적으로분석하였다.이연구에서는중소제조기업의스마트팩토리수용의도에영향을미치는여러선행변수중기술특성변수,조 직특성변수,최고경영자변수,환경변수의TOCE관점에서변수를선정하고영향력을검증한결과는다음과같다.첫째, 기술특성변수로기술성 과의불확실성은중소제조기업의스마트팩토리수용의도에유의한부의영향을미치는것으로나타났다.둘째,조직특성변수로조직의재무비 용과인적자원취약성은중소제조기업의스마트팩토리수용의도에유의한부의영향을미치지만,정보기술역량은유의한정의영향을미치는 것으로나타났다. 셋째, 최고경영자변수로CEO 지원은중소제조기업의스마트팩토리수용의도에유의한정의영향을미치는것으로나타났 다. 넷째, 환경특성변수로디지털환경변화와거래처압력은중소제조기업의스마트팩토리수용의도에유의한정의영향을미치는것으로나 타났다.이연구를통해서이론적,실무적시사점을제공하였고,연구의한계점과함께향후연구방향을제시하였다.