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Original Article

A comparative study of heart rate variability and physical fitness in women with moderate and severe fibromyalgia

초록

영어

The aim of this study was to compare the physical fitness and cardiac autonomic activity among women with moderate and severe fibromyal-gia (FM) and healthy women. This study included 35 women with FM (age: 46.2±8.9 years) and 17 healthy women (age: 44.3±9.9 years). Par-ticipants with FM were divided into moderate FM (n=15) and severe FM (n=20) according to the total score obtained in FM impact question-naire. The heart rate variability was monitored using a portable cardiac monitor with participants resting in supine position during 10 min. Thereafter, the participants performed the chair sit and reach test, the chair stand test, and the 6-min walk test to measure the lower-body flexibility, lower-body muscle strength, and cardiorespiratory fitness, respectively. The lower-body muscle strength and cardiorespiratory fitness were both reduced in moderate and severe FM compared to healthy women (P<0.01), with greater reduction in severe FM when compared to moderate FM (P<0.05). In addition, the parasympathetic indexes of heart rate variability were all similarly decreased in both moderate and severe FM, when compared to healthy women (P<0.05). The cardiac parasympathetic activity is similarly decreased in women with both moderate and severe FM in comparison to healthy women, despite a greater physical deconditioning in severe FM.

목차

ABSTRACT
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Study design and participants
Procedures
Physical fitness assessment
Heart rate variability
Statistical analysis
RESULTS
Participants’ characteristics and physical fitness
Heart rate variability
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Rafael Carlos Sochodolak Department of Physical Education, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
  • Julio Cezar Schamne Department of Physical Education, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
  • Juliana Campos Ressetti Department of Physical Education, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
  • Bruno Margueritte Costa Department of Physical Education, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
  • Edher Lucas Antunes Department of Physical Education, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
  • Nilo Massaru Okuno Department of Physical Education, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil

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