earticle

영어

At present, there is still no unified consensus on whether the legal professional ethics is the norm to regulate the legal person’s professional behavior or the education of the legal person’s professional ethics. If the nature of legal professional ethics is not clearly defined, there will be confusion in the application of law, and it is difficult to effectively curb the phenomenon of violating professional ethics. To solve the nature differences and practical problems of legal professional ethics, especially the application dilemma of the inconsistency between the industry regulations and administrative norms of legal professional ethics, it is necessary to prove the normative nature of legal professional ethics and make clear the application mode of legal professional ethics in the sense of jurisprudence. Hart's rule theory provides a normative source for the effectiveness of legal professional ethics and strengthens the normative nature of legal professional ethics through the theory of legal origin. In legal practice, legal professional ethics is closer to law than morality, and its specific application should follow the application level and principles of general laws and regulations.

중국어

法律职业伦理是规制法律人职业行为的规范，还是法律人职业道德的 教化，目前仍没有一个统一的共识. 如果法律职业伦理的性质界定不清， 便会产生法律适用上的困惑，违背职业伦理的现象也难以得到有效遏制. 解决法律职业伦理的性质分歧和实践难题，特别是法律职业伦理行业规 定与行政规范不一致的适用困境，需要在法理学意义上对法律职业伦理 的规范性质加以证成、对法律职业伦理的适用方式予以明确. 通过哈特规 则理论为法律职业伦理的效力提供规范性来源，并通过法律渊源理论对 法律职业伦理的规范性进行补强. 在法律实践中，法律职业伦理更加接近 法律而不是道德，其具体适用方式也应当遵循一般法律法规的适用位阶 和适用原则.