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Original Article

Study on the pathogenesis of liver injury caused by alcohol and drugs

원문정보

Sang-Hoon Kim, Il-Gyu Ko, Jun-Jang Jin, Lakkyong Hwang, Bo-Kyun Kim, Seung-Soo Baek

한국운동재활학회 JER Vol.17 No.5 2021.10 pp.319-323
피인용수 : 0(자료제공 : 네이버학술정보)

초록

영어

In the present study, alcohol, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and carbon tet-rachloride (CCL4) were administered to experimental mice. Alanine ami-notransferase (ALT) and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) levels, tumor necrosis factor (TNF)-α, interleukin (IL)-1β, and IL-6 concentrations, and collagen type 1alpha (COL-1A) and fibronectin expressions were mea-sured to evaluate pathophysiology of liver injury. Levels of ALT and AST were significantly increased by alcohol treatment. Alcohol with LPS treatment increased ALT and AST levels more than alcohol alone treat-ment, but it was not statistically significant. Alcohol with CCL4 treatment significantly increased ALT and AST levels more than alcohol alone treatment. Alcohol with LPS and CCL4 treatment significantly increased ALT and AST levels more than alcohol with CCL4 treatment. Concentra-tions of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 were significantly enhanced by alcohol treatment. Alcohol with LPS treatment significantly enhanced concen-trations of TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 more than alcohol alone treatment. Al-cohol with CCL4 treatment significantly enhanced TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 concentrations more than alcohol alone treatment. Alcohol with LPS and CCL4 treatment increased TNF-α, IL-1β, and IL-6 concentrations more than alcohol with CCL4 treatment, but it was not statistically signif-icant. COL-1A and fibronectin expressions were significantly increased by alcohol treatment. Alcohol with LPS treatment significantly in-creased COL-1A and fibronectin expressions more than alcohol alone treatment. Alcohol with CCL4 treatment significantly increased COL-1A and fibronectin expressions more than alcohol alone treatment. Alcohol with LPS and CCL4 treatment increased COL-1A and fibronectin expres-sions more than alcohol with CCL4 treatment, but it was not statistically significant.

목차

Abstract
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Animals and treatments
Blood sampling and determination of ALT and AST levels
Concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines
Western blot analysis
RESULTS
Effect of alcohol and drugs administration on AST and ALT levels
Effect of alcohol and drugs administration on concentrations of proinflammatory cytokines
Effect of alcohol and drugs administration on expressions of fibrous factors
DISCUSSION
CONFLICT OF INTEREST
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • Sang-Hoon Kim Department of Sport & Health Sciences, College of Art & Culture, Sangmyung University, Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
  • Il-Gyu Ko Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
  • Jun-Jang Jin Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
  • Lakkyong Hwang Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul, Korea
  • Bo-Kyun Kim Department of Emergency Technology, College of Health Science, Gachon University, Incheon, Korea
  • Seung-Soo Baek Department of Sport & Health Sciences, College of Art & Culture, Sangmyung University, Seoul, Korea

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