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영어

This study examines the conflicts and patterns of return in North Korea immediately after liberation, especially before the Japanese in Pyongyang escaped to South Korea. The Soviet military government has been stationed in North Korea since August 10, and after banning the movement of Japanese to outside areas, sent them to the Soviet mainland and the Siberian Primordial Territory to use them for various kinds of labor. The Japanese were not aware of the time of their return, and because of the tyranny of the Soviet army, women were always forced to live in an attitude of escape. The Japanese could not bear it and tried to smuggle and escape, but it was especially difficult to escape south because Pyongyang was the capital and various governing bodies were concentrated. However, in a situation where they could not wait for their return, the mass escape began at the end of February 1946, and the official salvage of the Japanese was announced shortly after the mass escape was almost completed.