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Regular Article

Physico-Mechanical Properties of Cement-Bonded Boards Produced from Mixture of Corn Cob Particles and Gmelina arborea Sawdust

초록

영어

Cement bonded boards of 10 mm in thickness were produced from the mixture of Gmelina arborea sawdust and corn cob particles. The strength and dimensional stability of cement bonded composites produced from these two mixtures were examined. A total of thirty experimental boards were produced at density level of 1,000 kg/m3 with cement to fibre ratio of 2.5:1 and 3:1 and five (5) blending proportions of G. arborea sawdust to corn cob particles of 100:0; 75:25; 50:50; 25:75 and 100:0. The effect of the cement to fibre ratio and blending proportion on the Water Absorption (WA), Thickness Swelling (TS), Modulus of Rupture (MOR), and Modulus of Elasticity (MOE) were determined. The result indicates that as the mixing ratio of cement to fibre and blending proportion of maize cob (75%) to G. arborea (25%) increased, the thickness swelling, water absorption decreased, whereas the MOR and MOE increased. It also shows that most dimensionally stable and flexural strength boards were produced at the highest level of mixing ratios (3:1) and blending proportion of G. arborea to corn cob 25:75. However, the analysis of variance shows that TS and WA were significantly different, whereas, MOE and MOR were not significantly affected by mixing ratios and blending proportions. Finding of this study has shown that maize cob particles are suitable for cement bonded board production.

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Materials collection
Pretreatment of corn cob and sawdust
Preparation of CBPBs
Testing
Mechanical properties
Data analysis
Results and Discussion
Physical properties
Mechanical properties
Conclusion
References

저자정보

  • Emmanuel Adekanye Adelusi Department of Wood and Paper Technology, Federal College of Forestry, P.M.B. 5087, Jericho, Ibadan, Nigeria
  • Kayode Oladayo Olaoye Department of Wood and Paper Technology, Federal College of Forestry, P.M.B. 5087, Jericho, Ibadan, Nigeria
  • Felicia Temitope Adelusi Department of Agricultural Extension and Management, Federal College of Forestry, Ibadan, P.M.B. 5087, Jericho, Ibadan, Nigeria
  • Samuel Ayotunde Adedokun Department of Basics Science and General Studies, Federal College of Forestry, Ibadan, P.M.B. 5087, Jericho, Ibadan, Nigeria

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