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논문검색

Original Article

국내 허가사항에 반영된 약물 유전정보 분석

원문정보

Analysis of Pharmacogenetic Information in Korea Drug Labels

이미진, 김수경, 이정, 곽혜선, 최경희

피인용수 : 0(자료제공 : 네이버학술정보)

초록

영어

Background: Pharmacogenomics is the study of how genetic mutations in patients affect their response to drugs. Pharmacogenomic studies aim to maximize drug effects and minimize adverse drug events. The Food and Drug Administration and the European Medicine Agency published guidelines for pharmacogenetics in 2005 and 2006, respectively; the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety followed suit in 2015. Methods: This study analyzed pharmacogenomic information in the Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety’s integrated drug information system to evaluate whether domestic pharmaceutical products reflect the current research on pharmacogenomic differences. Results: In June 2020, the Korean pharmacogenomic database contained genomic data on 90 compounds. Of these, 45 compounds were classified as “Antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents.” The other 45 nonantineoplastic agents were in the following categories: Anti-infectives, Mental & behavior disorder, Hormone & metabolism related diseases, Cardiovascular system, Skin & subcutaneous tissue disease, Genito-urinary system and sex hormones, Blood and blood forming organs, Nervous system, Alimentary tract and metabolism, Musculo-skeletal system, and Other conditions including the respiratory system. In addition, 30 additives unrelated to the main ingredient were associated with genetic precautions. Conclusion: This study showed that antineoplastic and immunomodulating agents accounted for half the drugs associated with pharmacogenetic information. For antitumor and immunomodulatory drugs, genomic tests were recommended depending on the indication; this was in contrast to genomic testing recommendations for non-antineoplastic medications. Genomic tests were rarely requested or recommended for non-antineoplastic medications because the relationships between genotype and efficacy among those drugs were relatively weak.

목차

ABSTRACT
연구대상 및 연구방법
대상 약물 선정
약효별 분류 및 유전체 정보
연구결과
약물 허가사항내 반영된 유전체 정보
약효군별 유전체 정보에 대한 분석
고찰 및 결론
이해상충
참고문헌

저자정보

  • 이미진 Mijin Lee. 순천대학교 약학대학
  • 김수경 Sukyung Kim. 이화여자대학교 임상바이오헬스대학원
  • 이정 Jeong Yee. 이화여자대학교 약학대학
  • 곽혜선 Hye Sun Gwak. 이화여자대학교 임상바이오헬스대학원, 이화여자대학교 약학대학
  • 최경희 Kyung Hee Choi. 순천대학교 약학대학

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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