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LPG 소형저장탱크 인접 화재 시 폭발 예방 및 진압방안 연구

원문정보

Study on the Preventing and Suppression Method of Explosive Accident in Fire near LPG Small Storage Tank

윤상태, 홍중표, 김월수, 김오수

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초록

영어

Safety measures and fire response strategies are suggested by analyzing the risk of LPG small storage tanks installed adjacent to buildings. Theoretical consideration and analysis of the explosion case reveal that the criteria for the tank installation is not based on the safety distance from adjacent exterior walls, which results in direct exposure to flames in the event of fire. The role of safety valves is limited, which is confirmed by the fire simulation analysis. By concentrating firepower on the explosion defense activities, the golden time to prevent building combustion expansion would eventually increase damage. It is required to strengthen the safety distance criteria of small storage tanks and propose suppressive tactics manual for efficient response in case of fire in small storage tanks.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구배경
1.2 연구목적
1.3 현장 실태 조사
1.4 설문조사
1.5 연구범위 및 방법
2. 이론적 배경
2.1 LPG 관련 시설 이해 및 법령 검토
2.2 선행연구 검토
3. 소형저장탱크 폭발 사례 분석
3.1 화재사례
3.2 소형저장탱크 BLEVE 발생 과정
3.3 액체 프로판 누출 가능성 분석
3.4 안전밸브 방출 후 탱크 온도 변화 분석
3.5 안전밸브 분출로 생성된 화염 분석
4. 가설 수립 및 화재 시뮬레이션 모의실험
4.1 선행 연구 및 폭발 사례 분석을 통한 가설수립
4.2 실험 목적과 방법
4.3 실험 대상 모델 제원
4.4 시나리오 설정
4.5 화재 시뮬레이션 실험 결과
4.6 결과 분석
5. 결론
감사의 글
참고문헌

저자정보

  • 윤상태 Sang-Tae Yun. 대구소방안전본부
  • 홍중표 Jung-Pyo Hong. 대구소방안전본부
  • 김월수 Wol-Su Kim. 대구소방안전본부
  • 김오수 Oh-Su Kim. 대구소방안전본부

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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