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Changes in Learner (De)Motivation and Confidence : A Longitudinal Analysis of an Online-offline Blended English Program

원문정보

Tae-Young Kim

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초록

영어

This paper examines the longitudinal changes of Korean college students in their motivation and their self-confidence in an online-offline blended EFL-learning course. The participants completed the same questionnaire three times (i.e., March, June, and December) with items regarding the ideal second language (L2) self, the ought-to L2 self, instrumentality, integrativeness, demotivation, and the perceived confidence in speaking English. Repeated-measures t-test/ANOVA indicated that students’ initial motivation was maintained until the end of the academic year. Their confidence in speaking English increased in a statistically significant manner. However, student demotivation also increased despite the fact that it remained at a relatively low level. These findings portrayed that the online-offline blended English learning was an effective instructional medium for EFL students in their English courses. This study suggests that L2 practitioners need to find an optimal balance between online instruction and offline EFL classes, where in-class authentic L2 communication should be maximally fostered.

목차

Abstract
Introduction
Literature Review
Online Usage in College English Courses
Students’ Motivation in Online L2 Learning Contexts
Methods
Participants
The Online-offline Blended English Program
Procedures
Data Analysis
Results
Overall Influence of the Blended College English Course on Students
Changes in Student Self-confidence in Speaking English
Longitudinal Changes in Students’ English Learning Motivation
Longitudinal Changes in Students’ English Learning Demotivation
Discussion
Summary and Implications
The Author
References
Appendix

저자정보

  • Tae-Young Kim Chung-Ang University, South Korea

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