earticle

영어

The purpose of this study is to investigate the relationship between non-verbal behaviors of para sports instructors and exercise immersion and satisfaction of sports players with disabilities. To achieve this research goal, data were collected from 106 sports players with disabilities nationwide. As for data processing, exploratory factor analysis, frequency analysis, reliability analysis, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using the statistical program SPSS 22.0 and confirmatory factor analysis was conducted using AMOS 18.0. The following results were drawn from conducting these analyses. First, it was found that behavioral immersion of sports players with disabilities is positively influenced only by ‘expression of embarrassment upon negative communication,’ a higher level factor of non-verbal communication of parasports instructors. Second, it was found that satisfaction for exercise content of sports players with disabilities is positively influenced by ‘expression of embarrassment upon negative communication’ and is negatively influenced by ‘formation of unfavorable impression upon negative communication’ among the higher level factors of non-verbal communication of parasports instructors. It was also found that satisfaction for exercise content of sport players with disabilities is positively influenced by ‘positive contact upon positive communication’ and is negatively influenced by ‘formation of unfavorable impression upon negative communication’ and ‘non-accepting attitude upon negative communication’ among higher level factors of non-verbal communication of parasports instructors. Third, it was found that behavioral immersion, a sub-factor of exercise immersion of sports players with disabilities, have positive influence on all sub-factors of their exercise satisfaction.

한국어

이 연구는 장애인 스포츠 지도자의 비언어적 행동과 장애인 스포츠 선수의 운동몰입 및 운동만족 간의 관계를 알아보는데 목적이 있다. 이러한 연구목적을 달성하기 위해 전국에 있는 장애인 스포츠 선수 106명을 대상으로 자료를 수집하였다. 자료처리는 통계 프로그램 SPSS 22.0을 활용하여 빈도분석, 탐색적 요인분석, 신뢰도 분석, 상관관계분석, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였고, AMOS 18.0을 활용하여 확인적 요인분석을 실시한 결과 다음과 같은 결론을 도출하였다. 첫째, 장애인 스포츠 지도자의 비언어적 의사소통은 운동몰입에 부분적으로 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 둘 째, 장애인 스포츠 지도자의 비언어적 의사소통은 운동만족에 부분적으로 정적, 부적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 장애인 스포츠 선수의 운동몰입은 운동만족에 정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.