earticle

영어

The purpose of this study is to examine the institutionalization process of emerging social economic policies to deal with the social exclusion problems caused by the emergence of new social problems that are common in both Korea and Japan, the rapidly advanced low birth rate aging, and the increase in temporary contract workers. The research results are as follows. First, the difference between the background of the emergence of the Korea-Japan social economy, the social purpose, and the institutionalization process seems to be clear, and the meaning and content of the social economy are completely different. Second, the contents and tasks of social problems, which are the core of the social economy of Korea and Japan, are variable and diverse depending on the times of the day and social needs. Third, because the issues of social problems are complex and fluid in different social situations between Korea and Japan, it is unreasonable to assume a universal solution of the social economy within these social structures. Continuous research is essential. The direction of the future social economy policy in Korea is that in Korea-Japan social economy policy, Korea is focused on the socially disadvantaged or vulnerable groups by the government and Japan is focused on NPO corporations or non-profit activities by citizens rather than the government as the logic of public policy. It has a lot of implications.