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디아스포라 서사와 강요된 모빌리티의 재현 -이회성의 『유역』을 중심으로-

원문정보

Diasporic Narrative and Representation of “Enforced Mobility” -Focused on Watershed by Hoe-sung Lee-

양명심

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초록

영어

This study aimed to analyze Watershed written by Hoe-song Lee based on the concept of mobility suggested by John Urry, and to discuss how ‘mobility’ was reproduced focusing on the narration of ‘deportation’ of Koreans. The motive of the work was the story of two Zainichi Korean novelists who were invited by an alliance of writers in Kazakstan to visit the Soviet Union for about one month. ‘The Deportation of 1937’ is the main story they tried to cover, but there are two underlying narrative structures. One is the process of covering for ‘Chang-ho Gang-reportage writer-the Deportation of 1937-history restoration’ and the other is the narration of the mobility of ‘an individual,’ ‘Zainichi Koreans’ and furthermore the ‘diaspora’ unfolded, focusing on the memory of the main character, Chun-su, that was recalled in the process of covering the story. The ‘deportation’ of the diaspora demonstrates how ‘mobility’ composes political violence through the power and control system of the state back then that forced and blocked mobility. In addition, the narration of mobility of the diaspora as an individual and Zainichi Koreans that is described through the memory of Chun-su depicts the process of the creation of ‘attachment to a place,’ that is, the desire to go back to ‘Sakhalin’ and their homeland both psychologically and physically.

일본어

本稿は、ジョン·アリーが提示したモビリティ概念に焦点を当て、李恢成の󰡔流域󰡕を分析することにより、高麗人“強制移住”の叙事を中心にモビリティがどのように形象化しているのかを考察してみた。 この小説は作品の中で二人の在日朝鮮人作家がカザフ共和国の作家同盟に招かれ、旧ソ連を約1ヵ月間訪問した取材旅行をモチーフにしている。“三十七年問題”を取材するという設定だが、その中にはさらに二つの叙事構造が存在する。一つは“姜昌鎬-ルポ作家-三十七年問題-歴史の復元”のための取材過程であり、もう一つは取材中に主人公春洙の記憶を中心に展開する‘一人の個人’の‘在日朝鮮人’のさらに‘ディアスポラ’の移動叙事である。 ディアスポラの“強制移住”は移動を強要し、遮断する当時の国家権力や統制システムを通じて“モビリティ”がどのように政治的暴力を構成するのかを表している。また、春洙の記憶を通じて語られている個人の、在日朝鮮人としての、ディアスポラとしての移動叙事は‘サハリン’に、そして祖国に心理的、物理的に戻ろうとする‘場所愛着’が生じる過程を描いているのである。

목차

1. 머리말
2. 고려인 ‘강제이주’의 서사적 재현
3. 재일 디아스포라의 모빌리티 재현과 장소 애착
4. 마무리
参考文献

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저자정보

  • 양명심 Yang, MyungSim. 건국대학교 모빌리티인문학 연구원 HK연구교수, 일본 근현대문학

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