원문정보
A Study on the Early Catholic Church Architecture in Archdiocese of Gwangju
초록
영어
When establishing a parish, there was a pattern that all presbyteries were built in a Western brick style while the church was first built in a Western wooden style to be used as a temporary church and later a brick parish was built or a Western wooden style building imitating the brick one was constructed as a permanent parish. It is judged that Western wooden style buildings were preferred because they were more modern with a lower construction cost than Korean style ones. The church plan is mainly composed of a rectangle with no distinction between Nave and Aisle, and its structure is divided into a brick style and a Western wooden one and its format are not more varied than other regions. It is a characteristic of this region that the Western-style building is finished with wire mesh mortar to imitate the brick style. The church built in 1930 under the jurisdiction of the Missionary Society of Saint Columban, applied a module of 3.65m in size setting. The interval between the side bays is 3.65m and the front also reaches to 2 or 3 times of the module. In the mid-and-late 1950s, there was a common phenomenon of increasing the size of the church, such as the expansion of little buildings and the expansion of three bays to increase the size of a nave. This is attributable to the sharp increase in Catholic believers after the Korean War, which particularly stands out in the late 1950s.
목차
1. 서론
2. 한국 초기 성당건축의 선행연구
3. 광주대교구 초기 성당건축 건립과정
4. 광주대교구 초기 성당의 건축적 특성
4.1 입지 및 배치
4.2 평면 및 규모
4.3 구조
4.4 증축과 변용(變容)
5. 결론
REFERENCES
