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논문검색

동아시아 고대 불교사원 강당 평면 연구

원문정보

A Study on the Plan of Lecture Hall in Ancient East Asian Buddhist Temples

현승욱

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초록

영어

In ancient Buddhist temples in East Asia, a lecture hall was the building for Buddhist sermons and the reading of Buddhist scriptures. Within the perimeter of a Buddhist temple, a lecture hall was a building of the highest hierarchy and grade following pagodas and Buddhist sanctums. Starting in the early 2000s, researchers began to make a presentation about their researches on the topic of lecture halls. There were recent active researches on the restoration and historical investigation of ancient Buddhist temples including the Hwangnyong-sa and Mireuk-sa Temples in the nation. There is a growing tendency of lecture hall researches since the excavation and investigation of many sites of Buddhist temples built in Goryeo. This study set out to put together the latest researches on lecture halls and shed light on the characteristics of their plans with a special focus on the two biggest questions in the lecture hall researches: one concerned the plan of "east and west rooms" found at the lecture hall sites of the Mireuk-sa and Neungsanri Temple site, and the other did a shift from the even number of bays in early days to the odd number of bays in the front of a lecture hall. The findings show that there were three major types of lecture hall plans including "front and rear toe" "east and west rooms" and "internal and external Jin" types. They reflected regional differences. Of them, the "east and west rooms" type was a new style unique to Baekje with Buddhist monk rooms and a lecture combined. The shift from the even number of bays to the odd number in a lecture hall happened to align the center of a building with the axis line in the process of a lecture hall building entering the central part of a Buddhist temple.

목차

Abstract
1. 서론
1.1 연구배경 및 목적
1.2 연구 범위 및 방법
2. 문헌 고찰
2.1 한국 문헌
2.2 중국 문헌
3. 발굴유구 및 현존사례 고찰
3.1 발굴유구
3.2 현존사례
4. 평면 유형에 따른 특성 분석
4.1 유형Ⅰ: 전후퇴형
4.2 유형Ⅱ : 동서양실형
4.3 유형Ⅲ : 내외진형
5. 강당 평면 관련 핵심문제 고찰
5.1 동실과 서실의 용도 문제
5.2 정면 칸수가 짝수칸인 문제
6. 결론
REFERENCES

저자정보

  • 현승욱 Hyun, Seung-Wook. 강원대학교 건축학과 조교수, 공학박사

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