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울금 및 강황, 아출의 본초학적 고찰

원문정보

Herbological review of Curcumae Radix seu Rhizoma

김정훈, 최고야, 도의정, 이금산

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초록

영어

The medicinal use of the plants belonging to the genus Curcuma has been controversial because of the complexity of original plants, although it has been shown that the tuberous roots should be used as Ul-geum ( ), while the rhizomes should be used as Gang-鬱金hwang (薑黃) and A-chul (莪朮). This study aimed to review medicinal uses of the roots and rhizomes of genus Curcuma by comparing herbological bibliographies and empirical investigation. Results obtained from the literature review indicate the origin of Ul-geum, Gang-hwang, and A-chul as follows: 1) the tuberous roots from On-ul-geum (溫鬱金) C. aromatica, Gang-hwang (薑黃) C. longa, A-chul (莪朮) C. phaeocaulis, and Gwang-seo-a-chul (廣西莪朮) C. kwangsiensis were used as 溫鬱金 (白絲鬱金, 黑鬱金), 黃絲鬱金, 綠絲鬱金, and 桂鬱金, respectively; 2) the rhizomes of Gang-hwang C. longa and On-ul-geum C. aromatica were used as 薑黃 and 片薑黃, respectively (only in China); 3) the rhizomes of A-chul C. phaeocaulis, On-ul-geum C. aromatica, and Gwang-seo-a-chul C. kwangsiensis were used as 蓬莪朮, 溫莪朮, and 廣西莪朮, respectively. For therapeutic purposes, Ul-geum improves qi depression (行氣解 鬱), Gang-hwang unblocks the meridians and relieves pain (通經止痛), and A-chul removes accumulation and relieves pain (消積止痛). Morphologically, the cortex and central cylinder were separated between the endodermis on the transverse-section surface of the tuberous roots of Ul-geum compared to the rhizomes of Gang-hwang and A-chul with yellow color, and gray or dark brown color on the transverse surfaces. The results of the present study provide the fundamental criteria of the medicinal use of Ul-geum, Gang-hwang, and A-chul, which should be supported by further studies, including determination of the type of specimens and genetic and chemical analyses.

목차

Abstract
서론
본론
1. 강황·울금·아출의 기원
2. 강황·울금·아출의 유통 현황
3. 효능
4. 강황·울금·아출의 형태 특징
5. 감별 요점
결론
감사의 글
참고문헌

저자정보

  • 김정훈 Jung-Hoon Kim. 부산대학교 한의학전문대학원 약물의학부
  • 최고야 Goya Choi. 한국한의학연구원 한약자원연구센터
  • 도의정 Eui jeong Doh. 원광대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실, 원광대학교 전통의학연구소
  • 이금산 Guemsan Lee. 원광대학교 한의과대학 본초학교실, 원광대학교 전통의학연구소

참고문헌

자료제공 : 네이버학술정보

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