earticle

영어

The current study considers types and factors of the Korean clausal suffix ‘-eossda/-nda’ etc, which has the highest usage rate among the ommission corresponding to the Japanese suffix ｢-te shimau｣. Corresponding Korean Omission of ｢-te shimau｣ refers to the meaning of the verb joining with ｢-te shimau｣, the tense of ｢shimau｣ and the expression that follows ｢-te shimau｣ not to ‘-beorida/-malda’, etc. The ommission corresponding to ｢-te shimau｣ occurs because combination with ‘-beorida/-malda’ is restricted when the preceding verb has features [+generation][+positive][-action][-instantaneity], when the cooccuring adverbs have features [+homeostasis][+repeatability][+positive], when the corresponding Korean suffix types are ‘-eojida/-ge doeda’, or when the corresponding Korean is the in the highest honorific form. In addition, because the Japanese conjunctive clause ｢-te shimau｣, which connects clauses in temporal order, referes to completed events, correspondence is omitted. When combined with a modality expression at the end of a sentence, correspondence is omitted because ｢-te shimau｣ originally has the meaning of modality, which in turn causes meanings to overlap. If a learner of Japanese language who speaks Korean natively sufficiently identifies factors of such ommission of correspondence, then his or her learning and comprehension of ｢-te shimau｣ will improve significantly. The current study expands previous research that focuses on the contrast between ｢-te shimau｣ and ‘-beorida/-malda’, and shifts the focus to the corresponding omission ‘-eossda/-nda’ to suggest their factors. The results are significant in that they are generated by a new attempt regarding corresponding ommission of ｢-te shimau｣.